United States Department of Veterans Affairs
United States Department of Veterans Affairs

Washington DC VA Medical Center

Know Your Cancer Clues

Knowledge is power. Learning what puts you at risk for cancer increases your changes for staying healthy.

Colorectal Cancer: Ask your Primary Care provider about colorectal cancer screening if you are age 50 or above; have a family history of colorectal polyps or inflammatory bowel disease; have a family history of colon cancer; eat a diet high in meat; have an inactive lifestyle; are obese; smoke; use alcohol heavily; and/or have diabetes.

Prostate Cancer: Get screened and speak to your doctor when you are 50 or over; if you have a family history; if you are an African-American male; if you eat a diet high in red meat and full-fat dairy.

Breast Cancer: Learn how to check yourself and do it regularly; if you are a woman age 50 or above get a mammogram; if you have a family history of breast cancer; if you had your period before the age of 12; if you started menopause after the age of 55; if you’ve had estrogen therapy; if you are obese; if you use alcohol; if you eat a high-fat diet.

Remember: Two out of three cancers can be prevented by-

  • Maintaining a healthy weight
  • Physical activity throughout life
  • A healthy diet
  • No tobacco use