Practice Medication Safety
Photo illustration: Medication Safety Week, April 1-7
Medicines are generally safe when used as prescribed, but there are risks in taking any medicine.
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) estimates that adverse drug events—injury resulting from the use of medication—result in over 700,000 visits a year to hospital emergency departments. Many of these events are preventable and can be reduced by patients and caregivers learning about medication safety.
Medication Safety Week is devoted to raising awareness about the importance of using, storing, administering and disposing of medications properly.
Medication Safety Tips:
Don’t Flush Old Medications
Never dump unused medications down the drain or into the toilet, as this could harm the water supply and aquatic life. The DC Board of Pharmacy and the Department of Health recommend mixing unused medications with used cat litter or coffee grounds and placing into a disposable margarine tub or sealable bag before putting it in the trash.
Use a Medication Organizer
If you take several medications, it is important to stay organized as you portion out your daily doses. As you are portioning your medications, be sure to avoid distractions like television and phone calls and have adequate lighting. To avoid confusion, do not start swallowing your pills until all have been portioned and double-checked for accuracy. Make sure none of your medications need to stay in their original container.
Make a Medications List
Type or write up a complete list of all your medications, including prescription, over-the-counter, and supplements. Be sure to include the dosage and reason for the medication. Keep a copy of the list near your medication storage area and a copy in your wallet at all times and be sure to update whenever your medications are changed.
It’s OK to Ask for Help
Be honest about any ways in which you are having trouble managing your current medication routine such as: forgetting or skipping doses, not filling a prescription, experiencing side effects, having trouble affording your medication, or feeling too dependent on a medication. It’s OK to ask for help, speak to your caregiver or your health care provider about any medication problems you may be having.
Use Supplements Wisely
Always consult with your doctor before taking any supplements. While many supplements are made from natural ingredients, they still may be hazardous for people with certain medical conditions. Your doctor will advise you on the safety of the supplements you intend to take. Remember most supplements have not been studied or approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA).
If you have any questions about your medications, please call 202-745-8235 to speak with a pharmacy representative.
